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DTSTART:20220901T070000Z
DTEND:20220901T080000Z
SUMMARY:CERE Seminar by Tobias Orlander
DESCRIPTION:<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 8pt; text-align: left;"><span><strong>Influence of temperature on dynamic stiffness properties of high porosity North Sea chalk</strong></span></p>\n<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 8pt; text-align: left;"><span>By <em>Tobias Orlander</em></span></p>\n<p style="color: #000000; margin: 0cm 0cm 8pt; text-align: justify;"><strong><span>&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n<p style="color: #000000; margin: 0cm 0cm 8pt; text-align: justify;"><strong><span>Abstract:</span></strong></p>\n<p style="color: #000000; margin: 0cm 0cm 8pt;"><span>A geomechanical testing program was designed to investigate the influence of temperature on the dynamic stiffness properties of high-porosity North Sea chalk. </span></p>\n<p style="color: #000000; margin: 0cm 0cm 8pt;"><span>The North Sea Basin is geologically undergoing subsidence, and the studied chalk has presumably never experienced higher temperatures than in situ. </span></p>\n<p style="color: #000000; margin: 0cm 0cm 8pt;"><span>Accordingly, the dynamic stiffness moduli were derived from elastic wave velocities and bulk density at ambient (&asymp;25&deg;C) and in situ temperature (75&deg;C to 75&deg;C).</span></p>\n<p style="color: #000000; margin: 0cm 0cm 8pt;"><span></span><span>For heating, strain reduction from thermal expansion is effectively a frame stiffening mechanism. A counteracting effect is temperature-induced decrease in mineral stiffness.</span></p>\n<p style="color: #000000; margin: 0cm 0cm 8pt;"><span>Hence, the ratio between temperature-induced decrease in mineral stiffness and thermal expansion coefficient governs temperature-induced in- or decrease in frame stiffness.</span></p>\n<p style="color: #000000; margin: 0cm 0cm 8pt;"><span></span><span>This study characterised and mechanically tested a series of chalk core plugs with a carbonate content of around 90%. The core plugs had high similarity in initial petrophysical properties, with porosity and liquid permeability around 43% and &asymp;1 mD, respectively. </span></p>\n<p style="color: #000000; margin: 0cm 0cm 8pt;"><span>The core plugs were assigned to ambient or in situ temperature and hydrostatic or uniaxial compaction. Comparing dynamic moduli across testing temperatures shows decreased frame stiffness for increased testing temperature during both uniaxial and hydrostatic compaction. </span></p>\n<p style="color: #000000; margin: 0cm 0cm 8pt;"><span>The respective magnitude decrease for compressional, shear, and bulk modulus correlate with the temperature-induced stiffness decrease of calcite. The most significant magnitude decrease is seen on <em>M</em><sub>dyn</sub> and the lowest on <em>G</em><sub>dyn</sub>, suggesting a direct link between temperature effects on calcite and the chalk frame stiffness.</span></p>
X-ALT-DESC;FMTTYPE=text/html:<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 8pt; text-align: left;"><span><strong>Influence of temperature on dynamic stiffness properties of high porosity North Sea chalk</strong></span></p>\n<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 8pt; text-align: left;"><span>By <em>Tobias Orlander</em></span></p>\n<p style="color: #000000; margin: 0cm 0cm 8pt; text-align: justify;"><strong><span>&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n<p style="color: #000000; margin: 0cm 0cm 8pt; text-align: justify;"><strong><span>Abstract:</span></strong></p>\n<p style="color: #000000; margin: 0cm 0cm 8pt;"><span>A geomechanical testing program was designed to investigate the influence of temperature on the dynamic stiffness properties of high-porosity North Sea chalk. </span></p>\n<p style="color: #000000; margin: 0cm 0cm 8pt;"><span>The North Sea Basin is geologically undergoing subsidence, and the studied chalk has presumably never experienced higher temperatures than in situ. </span></p>\n<p style="color: #000000; margin: 0cm 0cm 8pt;"><span>Accordingly, the dynamic stiffness moduli were derived from elastic wave velocities and bulk density at ambient (&asymp;25&deg;C) and in situ temperature (75&deg;C to 75&deg;C).</span></p>\n<p style="color: #000000; margin: 0cm 0cm 8pt;"><span></span><span>For heating, strain reduction from thermal expansion is effectively a frame stiffening mechanism. A counteracting effect is temperature-induced decrease in mineral stiffness.</span></p>\n<p style="color: #000000; margin: 0cm 0cm 8pt;"><span>Hence, the ratio between temperature-induced decrease in mineral stiffness and thermal expansion coefficient governs temperature-induced in- or decrease in frame stiffness.</span></p>\n<p style="color: #000000; margin: 0cm 0cm 8pt;"><span></span><span>This study characterised and mechanically tested a series of chalk core plugs with a carbonate content of around 90%. The core plugs had high similarity in initial petrophysical properties, with porosity and liquid permeability around 43% and &asymp;1 mD, respectively. </span></p>\n<p style="color: #000000; margin: 0cm 0cm 8pt;"><span>The core plugs were assigned to ambient or in situ temperature and hydrostatic or uniaxial compaction. Comparing dynamic moduli across testing temperatures shows decreased frame stiffness for increased testing temperature during both uniaxial and hydrostatic compaction. </span></p>\n<p style="color: #000000; margin: 0cm 0cm 8pt;"><span>The respective magnitude decrease for compressional, shear, and bulk modulus correlate with the temperature-induced stiffness decrease of calcite. The most significant magnitude decrease is seen on <em>M</em><sub>dyn</sub> and the lowest on <em>G</em><sub>dyn</sub>, suggesting a direct link between temperature effects on calcite and the chalk frame stiffness.</span></p>

URL:https://www.cere.dtu.dk/calendar/2022/09/cere-seminar-by-tobias-orlander
DTSTAMP:20260525T120000Z
UID:{7A71383D-82AE-4C8B-B72C-9A842F139306}-20220901T070000Z-20220901T070000Z
LOCATION: B229/R003
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